4g LTE: RRC Connection Re-Establishment

This procedure will be initiated by UE on below scenarios:

1. Upon re-entry into service area after radio link failure
2. Handover failure
3. When lower layers detect problems as specified in TS 36.322
4. upon an RRC connection reconfiguration failure
5. upon integrity check failure indication from lower layers
6. upon mobility from E-UTRA failure
7. RRC connection reconfiguration failure

UE in RRC Connected state can initiate RRC Connection Re-Establishment procedure in order to keep the RRC connection while security is activated.

Once this procedure is initiated, the UE will perform below steps:

1. stop T310
2. Start T311
3. reset MAC
4. apply default physical channel configuration
5. apply the default MAC main configuration

1) RRC Connection Reestablishment Request

This message is used to request the reestablishment of an RRC connection.

It will involve resumption of SRB1 services and re-activating the security without changing the algorithms.

Signalling radio bearer: SRB0
RLC-SAP: TM
Logical channel: CCCH
Transport Channel: UL-SCH
Direction: UE to E-UTRAN

RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest message

RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest-r8-IEs ::= SEQUENCE {

ue-Identity
reestablishmentCause
spare
}

Identity Elements are:

ue-identity: C-RNTI [As the mobile has already RRC connected, it will get C-RNTI]

reestablishmentCause:
Possible values: reconfigurationFailure, handoverFailure, otherFailure

2) RRC Connection Reestablishment

This message is used to re-establish SRB1.
Signalling radio bearer: SRB0
RLC-SAP: TM
Logical channel: CCCH
Transport Channel: DL-SCH
Direction: E-UTRAN to UE

The purpose of this is:
1. Resumption of SRB1
2. Re-activation of security and configuration of only PCell
3. It is similar to RRC Connection Setup

RRCConnectionReestablishment message

RRCConnectionReestablishment-r8-IEs ::= SEQUENCE {
radioResourceConfigDedicated
nextHopChainingCount
nonCriticalExtension

}

3) RRC Connection Reestablishment Complete

This message is used to confirm the successful completion of an RRC connection reestablishment.

After confirmation SRB1 operation is resumed.

Once this is completed all the subsequent messages are send ciphered and integrity protected using previously configured (respective) algorithms and newly derived keys KRRCenc and KRRCint respectively.

Signalling radio bearer: SRB1
RLC-SAP: AM
Logical channel: DCCH
Transport Channel: UL-SCH
Direction: UE to E-UTRAN

4) RRC ConnectionReestablishment Reject

This message is used to indicate the rejection of an RRC connection reestablishment request.

Signalling radio bearer: SRB0
RLC-SAP: TM
Direction: E-UTRAN to UE
Logical Channel: CCCH
Transport Channel: DL-SCH

Once UE receives RRC ConnectionReestablishment Reject, the UE shall leave RRC_CONNECTED state with release cause “RRC Connection failure”

Reference: 3GPP TS 36.331

Write a Comment

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *